Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, January/February
2004, pages 28-31
Special Report
From the West Bank to the West Coast: "Tear Down the Wall!"
A Sampling of the Nov. 9 Day of Solidarity
Zububa, West Bank:
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After international protesters
cut through the Israeli Apartheid Wall near the West Bank
village of Zububa (top) they are confronted by Israeli occupation
troops, who attacked the activists with teargas and concussion
grenades (photos by Abigeil Bakovic). |
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WE MADE CLEAR that no walls would stand between the people.
Some 200 Palestinians, 35 Israelis and a similar number of internationals
gathered Nov. 9 in the village of Zububa to mark the international
day of solidarity against the wall by tearing a portion of it down.
Our day started much earlier though.
Zububa is the village located farthest north in the occupied territories,
and adjacent to a village named Salem, inside the 1948 borders.
In the days before the wall became a cold and hard fact it had been
a matter of mere minutes walking between the two villages. Nowadays
the two villages are cut off from each other completely, and so
was our easy route to Zububa.
We were forced to go through a military checkpoint in the wall,
10 kilometers away, where we were to switch to a Palestinian bus.
Ten kilometers may not sound all that much, but in the reality of
the occupation this short ride took us over an hour and a half of
dirt roads, and roads regarding which even the word itself will
seem like an unreasonable euphemism.
We were very lucky, however. The army is regularly patrolling
these roads, but with no regularity as to when and where. Indeed,
as we were slowly driving we spotted an armored personnel carrier
(APC) taking a left at a crossroads we were about to get to five
minutes later. It was creeping slowly, as if insisting that we remember
that the picturesque scenery isn't really such a pleasant one.
When we finally made it to Zububa we were led to the municipality
building, where a short meeting took place, roles were set and our
Hebrew signs uncovered. A march formed and we were heading to the
site of the fence, bolt cutters and pooling hooks in our hands,
unwilling to stop. We found a white military jeep waiting for us,
but proceeded nevertheless. Shouting slogans in Hebrew for the soldiers
to hear, we started cutting at the barbed wire. The soldiers were
shocked.
Five minutes later we were already past the barbed wire and at
the electronic fence. By the time more army forces arrived, the
fence was already noticeably cut. We continued. It took half an
hour of teargas, concussion grenades and some 20 meters of fence
removed before we were pushed back. No arrests were made.
As we retreated slowly toward the village, the soldiers fired
warning shots over our heads. The village qadi (religious
leader) addressed the soldiers in Hebrew, asking them to leave and
come back without their weapons. "How can there be any peace when
we are imprisoned in ghettos?" He talked about partnership with
us, the Israelis present; he spoke about freedom.
When we were on the bus ready to leave, a strong explosion was
heard, followed by three military jeeps heading toward Salem military
camp, but provocatively taking the route through the village. Kids
were throwing stones. We later found out that the explosion had
been a concussion grenade thrown in the direction of the municipality.
But, for the time being, the people can go to their fields.
—Jonathan Pollak, Tel Aviv
San Franciscans Rally to Stop Wall
Against the dramatic backdrop of the spires of Saints Peter and
Paul Church in San Francisco's Washington Square Park, some 200
Palestinian supporters built—and at the end of the day knocked down—a
facsimile of the Apartheid Wall Israel is constructing inside the
internationally recognized borders of the West Bank. Nov. 9 was
chosen for this International Day of Action organized by The Bay
Area Coalition Against the Wall to simultaneously commemorate the
day the Berlin Wall fell in 1989.
International Solidarity Movement co-founder Huwaida Arraf described
the 25-foot-high barrier which separates Palestinians from their
jobs, schools, farms and, in some instances, their families.Basil
Ayish assailed the U.S. government for its financial support of
Israel and the construction of the wall at a cost of $1.5 million
a mile.Tarik Kazaleh explained the difficulties for Palestinian
Americans attempting to return to their homeland for family visits.
In addition, members of Presente, a Marin County-based direct
action group, sat cross-legged in a grassy corner of the square
solemnly reading the names of each of the 587 children killed in
the Israeli-Palestinian conflict during the past 37 months.The group,
whose members also belong to the Marin Peace and Justice Coalition,
distributed copies of Remember These Children booklets which
state each child's name, age, place and manner of death. The booklets
are available free of charge for only the cost of postage through
the Web site <www.rememberthesechildren.org>
or by phoning AET at (800) 368-5788.
—Elaine Pasquini, San Francisco
Washington, DC:
On the National Mall in Washington, DC Nov. 9, Arab- and Jewish-Americans,
students, and activists protested Israel's construction of the 400-mile
wall. The protest, organized by DC Palestine Solidarity, a consortium
of nine student, professional and religious groups, included a tent
with free educational materials, a quilt representing Palestinian
villages destroyed in 1948 and the years thereafter and a huge sign
declaring the wall as a barrier to peace.
—Delinda C. Hanley, Washington, DC
Los Angeles, CA:
The specter of Israel's Apartheid Wall swallowing up 50 percent
of the best land of the West Bank has disturbed peace and justice
organizations in Los Angeles for the past year. That is why 26 Southern
California organizations jumped to the call for a Nov. 9 global
protest against Israel's latest land grab in the guise of "security."
Weeks of strategy sessions, rehearsals and talks with the Santa
Monica police culminated in an exemplary public display at the scenic
entrance to Santa Monica's pier.
Days before the event, the Jewish Defense League went online vowing
to stage a counter-demonstration at the pier that would eclipse
the "Arab lovers."
Beneath a cloudy sky, demonstrators gathered in the morning to
erect a 10-foot-tall cardboard replica of the Apartheid Wall. One
side was covered by posters, photos and maps depicting the damage
wreaked by Israel's medieval fortified barrier. On the other, microphones
were set up while JDL hecklers—separated by several policemen on
bicycles—shouted taunts.
This writer walked past the 30 or so protesters in the JDL group
who shouted: "The murderers are over there, the Jews are here."
Henry Farber, a slight, elderly man, held a sign reading "Holocaust
Survivor" as he expressed his support of the Palestinians to a news
crew. Filmmaker Amy Halpern had crafted an original sculpture for
the event, a framed mirror with prison bars entitled "Remove Poisonous
Obstruction."
While people peered into the barred mirror, Halpern commented
that by condemning others to a prison, the Israelis are imprisoning
themselves.
Emcee Dr. Laila Marayati welcomed the crowd of 400 and urged spectators
not to react to taunts or insults that might be directed at them.
Noting that many of her family members already are imprisoned
in Khan Younis, Dr. Marayati said the Israelis couldn't get away
with the Apartheid Wall except by referring to it as a "security
fence."
"What really frustrates the Israelis is that any other people
faced with the closures, hunger, curfews and poverty would have
left," she noted. "But the Palestinians will not leave their land."
Dr. Marayati said the 400-mile-long wall that snakes through the
West Bank is protected by moats, watchtowers and machine gun turrets.
"This Wall is paid for with U.S. tax dollars," she stated. "We
have a hand in this gross human rights violation that separates
farmers from their fields, students from their schools and families
from each other.
"I am afraid I am witnessing the demise of the Palestine beloved
by my father and grandfathers," she concluded. "We must provide
seeds of hope for the Palestinians, we must tear down the wall that
exists around Washington, DC and Congress."
Rabbi Leonard Beerman said he chose to address the issue of the
Wall "because I care for justice and peace and because I'm a rabbi
and a Jew."
He called the wall an obstacle whose consequences will bring degradation
and humiliation to the Palestinian people. The Palestinians are
constantly humiliated and the Israelis are in perpetual fear of
suicide bombs, he continued, and these emotions take away the dignity
of both people.
The Wall, he warned, takes away the chance for peace, just as
the Maginot Line was totally ineffective in pre-World War II Europe.
"Anything we can do to enhance the dignity of another human is
a tribute to our own humanity," the rabbi said. "The Israeli government
is tragically engaged in the constant humiliation of the Palestinians,
the Israeli Army uses massive force to deprive Palestinians of their
dignity, yet each of us must be able to have a place of honor in
this life."
Peace songs led by actress Miri Harvach seemed to enrage the JDL
rabble. As Paul Hershfeld began reading his poetry, a burly JDLer
burst into the crowd, screaming "you self-hating Jew." National
Lawyers Guild monitor Jim Lafferty said the JDL man threw a punch
at a man holding a peace sign. His fist broke the picket stick which
flew into the face of a bystander and drew blood.
At this point, the police handcuffed the aggressor and led him
away.
USC professor Hagit Borer stated: "I'm here to beg you to fight
for the soul of our community. While Palestinians are crowded into
inhumane conditions, the other side is losing its soul."
George Rishmawi of the Holy Land Trust introduced himself as "a
man who lives in that prison called Bethlehem."
"The Israelis are building a wall so we'll emigrate, but we will
never leave," he vowed.
Throughout the program police failed to apprehend a hooded male
figure wearing a belt of mock dynamite sticks who carried a sign
reading "I'm just doing my job."
Counteracting the malevolent message was a sign that read:
"Mr. Gorbachev Mr. Sharon
Tear Down This Wall."
The Rev. Darrel Meyers told the crowd that he had seen the Wall
which completely surrounds the town of Qalqilya, separating residents
from their fields, which are called the breadbasket of the region.
"In Qalqilya, the Wall prevents the people from seeing the sun
set," the Presbyterian minister declared. "The Wall snakes its way
through the West Bank, through a convent in Bethany...those who
say the Wall is for security must admit it is a fraud perpetrated
by the predatory Sharon."
He called upon all the people of the unholy Holy Land to pray
that someday the people of Qalqilya will again be able to see the
sun set.
The sun broke through the clouds as demonstrators stood before
the cardboard Wall and pushed it over.
—Pat McDonnell Twair
Seattle, WA:
Christian, Jewish and Muslim voices joined together to call for
the Israeli wall that is choking life out of Palestine to come down.
Most also signed petitions demanding that no U.S. taxpayer dollars
be used to finance the construction of the wall and that our government
do everything in its power to pressure Israel to dismantle parts
of the wall already built, return all lands confiscated by the wall
and compensate for all losses.
Westlake Park was transformed into a Seam Zone, with a full-scale
model of the wall guarded by "soldiers" who issued everyone an Announcement
of Closure, not unlike those issued in the areas between the Green
Line and the Wall within the West Bank. Street theater preceded
the formal program: A wall puppet smashed homes, trampled olive
trees and demolished ambulances, schools and hospitals, and a group
in white masks crying red tears remembered Al Nakba and decried
the deplorable conditions of the illegal Israeli occupation and
the wall's devastation.
During the program, John Boonstra with the Washington Association
of Churches said that he Israeli government's preoccupation with
the so-called wall of protection may seem protectively defensive,
but it is perilous annexation. Stopping the wall, he argued, is
about peace and justice in the neighborhood.
Stated actress and activist Meg Savlov, "I am also an American
and a Jew, and I don't want my tax dollars or my country supporting
this wall... and I know I'm not alone."
Professor Nada Elia described ways in which the wall is compromising
Palestinian access to life-sustaining water resources.
Joe Martin, a local low-income and housing advocate, focused on
how U.S. tax dollars are needed at home, and questioned use of our
tax dollars for building walls. He gave the following eight reasons
for why this wall must fall:
- It SEPARATES farmers from their farmlands and water, families
from their loved ones, the sick from medical care, and children
from schools.
- It IMPRISONS people in their own homes.
- It DESTROYS the environment and DEMOLISHES homes; it DESTROYS
communities.
- It IGNORES existing internationally agreed-upon borders.
- It WILL NOT increase security for either Israelis or Palestinians.
- It STEALS land and water.
- It PRECLUDES any chance of a two-state solution.
- It is PAID FOR by U.S. tax dollars.
A second, half-sized model of the wall was toppled as the crowd
chanted, "Bring the wall down!" During the program, Jim Page and
the Raging Grannies performed songs written specifically for this
issue and, as a finale, the crowd joined hands and learned a Debkeh
dance to celebrate communities that will be saved when we stop the
wall and truly bring it down.
The following groups sponsored the event and many more participated
in the activities of the day: American-Arab Anti Discrimination
Committee (ADC) Seattle Chapter, American Friends Service Committee,
Arab-American Community Coalition, Churches for Middle East Peace,
Community Action Network, Hayaat-UW, Kadima, New Hope Missionary
Baptist Church, Not In Our Name, Nonviolent Action Community of
Cascadia, Palestine Solidarity Committee, Seattle Chapter Fellowship
of Reconciliation, Seattle International Human Rights Coalition,
Seattle Tikkun, Seattle Women in Black, Stop the Wall Campaign-US,
Voices of Palestine, and the Washington Association of Churches.
Excellent information about the wall and other Nov. 9 actions
that happened throughout the world can be found at the Web site
<http://www.stopthewall.org>.
—John Reese, Seattle
SIDEBAR
Worldwide Protests Held
Countries which held protests against Israel's Apartheid Wall
on Nov. 9, the anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, included:
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Bangladesh
Belgium
Brazil
Canada
Chile
England
France |
Germany
Holland
Iceland
Indonesia
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Jordan
Norway
Philippines |
Poland
Scotland
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Syria
USA
Wales |
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