Washington Report, January/February 2006, pages 72-73
Waging Peace
Update, Assurance From Saeb Erekat
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| Chief negotiator for the Palestine Liberation
Organization (PLO) Dr. Saeb Erekat (Staff photo M. Horton). |
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FRESH from a Nov. 29 meeting with Secretary of State Condoleezza
Rice, chief negotiator for the Palestine Liberation Organization
(PLO) Dr. Saeb Erekat spoke with reporters and the public at the
Palestine Center in Washington, DC.
“My message,” Erekat said, “is that we are holding
our legislative elections on Jan. 25, 2006, and we want the United
States to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with us to ensure these elections
take place.”
Erekat celebrated the recent U.S. third-party role in negotiating
a border crossing between Gaza and Egypt at Rafah, and asked for
continued support in holding the Israeli military at bay. “Nothing
should sabotage these elections,” he insisted. “We
are not telling you that democracy cannot be imposed from the outside.
Impose it on us! Please help us! All you have to do is just convince
the Israelis to keep their noses outside of our elections....All
you have to do is to guarantee that Israel will not go around assassinating
our candidates, or arresting them, or preventing certain candidates
from going place to place.”
Optimistic about the progress of negotiations and seemingly responding
to his critics, Dr. Erekat stated that “We have been negotiating
since 1990, and I don’t think we have wasted a single minute
of these negotiations.”
Despite his optimism and commitment to negotiations, Erekat expressed
concerns about negotiating from a point of powerlessness. “The
road map,” he said, “is done in parallel, not sequentially.
Israel has no right whatsoever to condition the implementation
of the road map on me. I have an obligation of having one authority,
one legal gun, the rule of law. I am going at it in parallel in
the three stages, but that doesn’t mean that Israel should
stop and watch me as I sweat and finish everything.
“The second thing,” he continued, “is that Israel
should not tie my hands, tie my legs, blindfold me, and throw me
into the sea, so a correspondent here and there will tell me, ‘Oh,
look at these people! He’s drowning! He’s no good as
a partner. He’s not swimming, you see?’ Putting us
in this dilemma by destroying our command centers, our communication
centers, our vehicles, confiscating the pistols and the guns we
have and…arresting our police—and then to say how
come you’re not doing enough?
“It’s fashionable to tell Palestinians what to do,” Erekat
observed. “They treat me like a superpower, and they tell
me that I should do one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight,
nine, ten. And these ten people don’t know that a single
Israeli officer can prevent me from leaving my home in Jericho
if he chooses to.”
Outlining the PLO’s negotiating platform, Dr. Erekat said
that “we offer the Israelis today—my generation—a
two-state solution: a Palestine on the ‘67 border, with East
Jerusalem as its capital, next to a state of Israel, which we have
already recognized…The policies of settlements, walls, and
dictation—rather than negotiation—lead in one direction…a
one-state solution from my home town in Jericho on the Jordan River
to the Mediterranean. Call it ‘Israel,’ but I want
to be equal. Once I say this, they say ‘Oh! Look at these
Palestinians; they want to undermine the Jewish nature of Israel.’ Well,
make up your minds…this story must come to an end.”
If not a two-state solution, or a democratic secular one-state
solution, Erekat warned, “the third option that is happening
today on the streets of the West Bank is not something that
anyone—and of all people, not the Jews—should be proud
of. It is the creation of an apartheid system worse than that of
South Africa.”
Clearly defining negotiating goals and assuring the Palestinian
people that their trust in him is not misplaced, Dr. Erekat said
that “the peace process, as specified in the road map, is
to end the Israeli occupation that began in 1967. Israelis can
build settlements, can make incursions into my home town of Jericho
with tanks, and do whatever they want. We have no army, no navy
and no air force. But trust me, this Palestinian pen will only
sign on something that will be doable and satisfactory to the Palestinian
people, and that is what is defined in the international legitimacy
codes and resolutions.”
The complete transcript of Dr. Erekat’s remarks can be found
at <www.thejerusalemfund.org/images/Erekat_Transcript.pdf>.
—Matt
Horton
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