Washington Report, September/October 2005, pages 46-47
The Mideast in the Midwest
Corrie/Nasrallah U.S. Tour Comes Home to Des Moines, Iowa
By Michael Gillespie
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| Safaa Eissa (l) translates for Samah Nasrallah.
RIGHT: Cindy Corrie tells the audience that Americans will
stand by Palestinians (Photos Michael Gillespie). |
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THE CORRIES and the Nasrallahs, two families from countries and
cultures half a world apart, are forever bound together by an extraordinary
act of courage and a brutal war crime.
On March 16, 2003, 23-year-old college student Rachel Corrie and
seven other International Solidarity Movement (ISM) activists volunteering
in the Gaza Strip went to the two-family home of pharmacist
Samir Nasrallah and his brother, Khaled, in Rafah to try to stop
Israeli troops from demolishing it. The effort cost Corrie her
life when an Israeli bulldozer operator drove his 50-ton armored
Caterpillar bulldozer over her.
“Our families are linked now,” Craig Corrie, Rachel’s
father, told an audience of more than 200 Iowans, mostly Christians
and Muslims, who crowded into the gymnasium of the Des Moines Islamic
Center on a warm and humid evening in late June.
“When she was killed, Rachel was standing outside the home
of this family,” said Corrie, indicating Khaled, Samah, and
Sama Nasrallah. “Now we’re traveling with this wonderful
family, trying to raise money and raise awareness for the people
in Rafah.”
The Corrie/Nasrallah U.S. speaking tour found its way to Iowa
on June 28, after seven events in California, one in Oregon, three
in Washington state, five in Michigan, and two in Wisconsin. Though
it was by all accounts a demanding schedule that tested the mettle
of the two families, they rose to the occasion again and again.
Their immediate goal was to raise enough money to rebuild the
Nasrallah home, which Rachel Corrie died protecting and which a
deceptively named Israel Defense Forces (IDF) demolition crew finally
destroyed in January 2004.
Khaled Nasrallah is an accountant for Palestinian Airlines. His
wife, Samah, is working toward her teaching certificate. Their
toddler daughter, Sama, accompanied them on the tour, as did Craig
and Rachel’s mother, Cindy Corrie. As Craig held Sama in
his arms while her father took his turn at the microphone, it was
clear that the two families have become close.
“I feel compelled to put a roof over little Sama’s
head. I don’t know how we expect children to live in what
is really a state of siege,” Craig Corrie told this reporter. “I
can’t do anything about Rachel, but I can do something to
help little Sama.”
The State of Israel has demolished thousands of Palestinians’ homes
in the territories its forces have occupied illegally for nearly
four decades. Few of the destroyed homes have had any connection
to terrorism. Like the Nasrallahs’, the vast majority of
homes were in locations judged inconvenient in the context of Israeli
leaders’ plans for the expansion or purported security of
the Zionist state.
At the time Rachel Corrie was crushed to death by the U.S.-made
Caterpillar D-9 bulldozer, she was wearing a bright orange fluorescent
safety vest and using an amplified “bull-horn” in an
attempt to block the bulldozer’s path. Such low-risk tactics
had been used successfully many times before, and the eight ISM
volunteers had no reason to expect tragedy on the morning of March
16 when they matched their courage, determination, and idealism
against two IDF bulldozers and a tank.
In its attempt to quell the al-Aqsa intifada, the IDF had never
dared kill an “international” involved in an organized
protest—fearing bad publicity, condemnation by human
rights organizations, and damage to relations with governments
of the countries from which the ISM volunteers and other “internationals” hail.
The ISM activists had no way of knowing that the IDF’s policy
toward “internationals” had changed, or that Rachel
Corrie would be the first of several the IDF would target with
lethal force within a period of several weeks.
The demolition prevention action had been in progress for about
two hours when, according to several eye witnesses whose testimony
is corroborated by photographs of the murder, the IDF soldier intentionally
drove his bulldozer over Corrie, reversed, then, without raising
the huge machine’s blade, drove over her again.
When her colleagues dug her out of the sand and debris with their
bare hands, Corrie was still alive and able to speak a few words.
But she was mortally injured, her lungs and shoulder blades crushed,
her back broken in five places, her face lacerated. Despite their
best efforts, Palestinian doctors at the local hospital to which
she was taken were unable to save Corrie’s life.
The Corrie/Nasrallah tour was organized and sponsored by the Rebuilding
Alliance, <http://rebuildingalliance.org/>, a grassroots
human rights action group and non-profit organization which rebuilds
homes destroyed by the IDF in the illegally occupied Palestinian
territories.
According to executive director Donna Baranski-Walker, it is not
possible to rebuild the Nasrallah home on the original site because
Israelis shoot at anyone who ventures into the area. Consequently,
the Nasrallah brothers were forced to find a new location in Gaza
for their home. The site for the new home has been purchased and,
local conditions permitting, construction is scheduled to begin
in August, with completion of the home expected in November.
“It was a remarkable tour,” said Baranski-Walker. “The
Nasrallah family has a Web log from Gaza, and Gaza Community Health
has a film crew that’s been working with us. We’ll
be doing our best to bring this forward to all the people who helped
raise money for this home.”
The Des Moines event was a homecoming of sorts for the Corrie
family, which has strong ties to Iowa. Craig Corrie lived in Des
Moines during his high school years and both he and Cindy are graduates
of Drake University in Des Moines. Doris Corrie, Rachel’s
grandmother, lives in Des Moines, and three of Rachel’s aunts
and an uncle live and work in Iowa.
The Corrie family has adopted Rachel’s cause with a determination
that has made an impression from Washington state—where the
Corries now live and where Rachel attended Evergreen College—to
Washington, DC. Members of the Corrie family have visited the office of every
member of the U.S. Congress, many of them more than once, as part of their
effort to persuade their government to press for a thorough, credible, transparent
investigation of Rachel’s death.
This past March, on the second anniversary of their daughter’s
death—their previous efforts having produced no evidence
of the Israeli government’s willingness to conduct a credible
and substantive investigation into Rachel’s death—Craig
and Cindy Corrie sued the Caterpillar Corporation. Their lawsuit,
filed in a U.S. district court in Washington state, accused the
Peoria, Illinois-headquartered industrial machinery giant of Geneva
Conventions war crimes. At the same time, in a Haifa court, they
filed a wrongful death suit against the State of Israel.
An April e-mail alert sent to a Jewish student organization at
American University in Washington, DC suggests that the family’s
effectiveness is a matter of some concern to Israel-firsters. The
e-mail characterized Rachel Corrie as “a disturbed American
woman...who killed herself by jumping in front of a moving bulldozer
in the Gaza Strip near Israel.” The e-mail’s author
advised Zionist student leaders: “Be warned, there are several
dozen women traveling the country full time, claiming to be Rachel’s
Aunt. There may be several of her Aunts on your campus.”
In late June, Cindy Corrie told her Des Moines audience that the
grassroots American presence represented by the Rebuilding Alliance
in Gaza is particularly important in light of the uncertainties
surrounding the disengagement process.
“We need to say to Palestinians, ‘We know what has
happened to you. We understand about the homes that were destroyed,’” Corrie
said. She concluded her message to the Nasrallahs and their fellow
Gazans by saying, “Regardless of what happens within the
next couple of months, we will stand with you until you have a
truly viable life in Gaza and the West Bank.”
Michael Gillespie, a free-lance writer based in Ames, Iowa, is a
peace and justice advocate with a keen interest in interfaith dialogue. |